中国管理科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (9): 233-243.doi: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2021.0707
收稿日期:
2021-04-10
修回日期:
2021-07-22
出版日期:
2023-09-20
发布日期:
2023-09-19
通讯作者:
刘继才
E-mail:jicailiu@126.com
基金资助:
Received:
2021-04-10
Revised:
2021-07-22
Online:
2023-09-20
Published:
2023-09-19
Contact:
Ji-cai LIU
E-mail:jicailiu@126.com
摘要:
学位高低作为个人能力标签,是社会地位的影响因素。高学位的政府人员更加偏好自我面子顾虑,从而加大承诺升级行为风险。作为PPP项目的发起者,政府成员的承诺升级行为会对项目绩效造成严重的影响。因此,从平均学历提升的现状及政府PPP人才储备战略的角度出发,本研究主要探讨了PPP项目中不同学位的政府成员的自我面子顾虑对承诺升级行为影响的差异性。本研究通过情景问卷的方法收集数据,并采用SPSS和AMOS对数据进行信度、效度和多群组分析。最终主要发现:政府成员的自我面子顾虑倾向随受教育程度的增加呈上升趋势;与具有硕士和学士学位的政府成员相比,具有博士学位的政府成员的自我面子顾虑对承诺升级的影响更显著。研究结果有利于PPP项目中政府部门的人力资源结构的优化,以控制利益主体承诺升级的行为风险。
中图分类号:
刘珈琪,刘继才. PPP项目政府成员自我面子顾虑和承诺升级:学位的调节作用[J]. 中国管理科学, 2023, 31(9): 233-243.
Jia-qi LIU,Ji-cai LIU. Government Member's Self-face Concern and Escalation of Commitment in PPP Project: Regulation of Academic Degree[J]. Chinese Journal of Management Science, 2023, 31(9): 233-243.
表2
数据信效度检验汇总"
测量项目 | 题项 | 标准因子荷载 | α系数 | CR | AVE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
自我面子顾虑(s) | s1:我关心要保护自我形象 | 0.745 | 0.899 | 0.899 | 0.598 |
s2:在他人面前,我不会让自己陷入困境 | 0.781 | ||||
s3:在他人面前,我会保护自己的尊严 | 0.779 | ||||
s4:我关心的是要保持自己的自信 | 0.805 | ||||
s5:我不愿在别人面前显示软弱 | 0.760 | ||||
s6:我关心的是要保护自己的自尊 | 0.769 | ||||
承诺升级(EOC) | Money:作为决策者继续要求向项目中投入资金的意愿程度 | 0.731 | 0.743 | 0.745 | 0.493 |
Time:作为决策者继续要求向项目中投入时间的意愿程度 | 0.680 | ||||
Labor:作为决策者继续要求向项目中投入劳动力的意愿程度 | 0.695 |
表4
测量嵌套模型比较结果"
模型 | DF | CMIN | P | NFI Delta-1 | IFI Delta-2 | RFI rho-1 | TLI rho-1 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
假设基准模型正确 | |||||||
测量权重 | 7 | 1.947 | 0.963 | 0.005 | 0.006 | -0.019 | -0.024 |
结构方差和协方差 | 10 | 12.185 | 0.273 | 0.032 | 0.037 | 0.003 | 0.003 |
测量残差 | 19 | 15.567 | 0.686 | 0.041 | 0.048 | -0.016 | -0.020 |
假设测量权重模型正确 | |||||||
结构方差和协方差 | 3 | 10.238 | 0.017 | 0.027 | 0.032 | 0.022 | 0.027 |
测量残差 | 12 | 13.619 | 0.326 | 0.036 | 0.043 | 0.003 | 0.004 |
假设结构方差和协方差模型正确 | |||||||
测量残差 | 9 | 3.382 | 0.947 | 0.009 | 0.011 | -0.019 | -0.023 |
表7
路径结构嵌套比较结果"
模型 | DF | CMIN | P | NFI Delta-1 | IFI Delta-2 | RFI rho-1 | TLI rho-1 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
假设基准模型正确 | |||||||
测量权重 | 7 | 1.947 | 0.963 | 0.005 | 0.006 | -0.019 | -0.024 |
结构权重 | 8 | 10.935 | 0.205 | 0.029 | 0.033 | 0.006 | 0.007 |
结构方差和协方差 | 9 | 11.631 | 0.235 | 0.031 | 0.036 | 0.004 | 0.006 |
结构残差 | 10 | 12.185 | 0.273 | 0.032 | 0.037 | 0.003 | 0.003 |
测量残差 | 19 | 15.567 | 0.686 | 0.041 | 0.048 | -0.016 | -0.020 |
假设测量权重模型正确 | |||||||
结构权重 | 1 | 8.987 | 0.003 | 0.024 | 0.028 | 0.025 | 0.031 |
结构方差和协方差 | 2 | 9.683 | 0.008 | 0.026 | 0.030 | 0.024 | 0.029 |
结构残差 | 3 | 10.238 | 0.017 | 0.027 | 0.032 | 0.022 | 0.027 |
测量残差 | 12 | 13.619 | 0.326 | 0.036 | 0.043 | 0.003 | 0.004 |
假设结构权重模型正确 | |||||||
结构方差和协方差 | 1 | 0.696 | 0.404 | 0.002 | 0.002 | -0.001 | -0.002 |
结构残差 | 2 | 1.251 | 0.535 | 0.003 | 0.004 | -0.003 | -0.004 |
测量残差 | 11 | 4.632 | 0.948 | 0.012 | 0.015 | -0.022 | -0.027 |
假设结构方差和协方差模型正确 | |||||||
结构残差 | 1 | 0.554 | 0.457 | 0.001 | 0.002 | -0.002 | -0.002 |
测量残差 | 10 | 3.936 | 0.950 | 0.010 | 0.012 | -0.020 | -0.025 |
假设结构残差模型正确 | |||||||
测量残差 | 9 | 3.382 | 0.947 | 0.009 | 0.011 | -0.019 | -0.023 |
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