主管:中国科学院
主办:中国优选法统筹法与经济数学研究会
   中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院
Articles

The Effects of Foreign Banks' Entry on the Loan Prices in Credit Market of China

Expand
  • 1. Department of Finance, Economy and Management School, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China;
    2. head office of Shenzhen Ping An Bank, Shenzhen 518000, China

Received date: 2015-04-07

  Revised date: 2016-01-18

  Online published: 2016-05-24

Abstract

China Banking Regulatory Commission (CBRC) has been encouraging foreign banks to enter Chinese markets by the way of establishing an institution with legal person status while restricting the entry of foreign banks through M&A.This paper starts with the basic assumptions that the local banks possess the information advantage while the foreign banks possess the financing cost advantage.Bank credit market competition model under the asymmetric information is applied to analyze the effects on loan prices of entry of foreign banks.Theoretically model the entry of foreign banks through Greenfield investments mode and mergers and acquisitions respectively, and the acquisition targets are divide into big banks and small banks by size.It is found that there is little effect on the loan prices of local credit markets when foreign banks enter through merge the bigger banks, and the entering of foreign banks though merge the smaller banks will decrease the loan prices of the banking markets comprehensively, loan prices of some market segments (old customers markets of the big loser bank) will be greatly reduced when foreign banks enter though Greenfield investments.The conclusion of this paper can provide an important guidance for CBRC's policy making for the entry of foreign banks.

Cite this article

PENG Hong-feng, CHEN Wen-bo, JIANG Yan-jun . The Effects of Foreign Banks' Entry on the Loan Prices in Credit Market of China[J]. Chinese Journal of Management Science, 2016 , 24(5) : 8 -17 . DOI: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2016.05.002

References

[1] Broecker T.Credit-worthiness tests and interbank competition[J].Econometrica, 1990, 58(2):429-452.

[2] Greenbaum S,Kanatas G, Venezia I.Equilibrium loan pricing under the bank-client relationship[J].Journal of Banking & Finance, 1989, 13(2):221-235.

[3] Sharpe S A.Asymmetric information, bank lending, and implicit contracts:A stylized model of customer relationships[J].Journal of Finance, 1990,45(4):1069-1087.

[4] Kane E, Malkiel B.Bank portfolio allocation, deposit variability, and the availability doctrine[J].Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1965, 79(1):113-134.

[5] Fama E F.What's different about banks?[J].Journal of Monetary Economics, 1985, 15(1):29-39.

[6] Rajan R G.Insiders and outsiders:The choice between informed and arms length debt[J].Journal of Finance, 1992, 47(4):1367-1400.

[7] Li Qiang, Zeng Yong, Liu Bin, et al.Asymmetric information, foreign entry and multi-period credit competition in banking industry[J].Quarterly Review of Economics & Finance, 2014, 54(2):216-229.

[8] Dell' Ariccia G, Marquez R.Information and bank credit allocation[J].Journal of Financial Economics, 2004, 72(1):185-214.

[9] Dell' Ariccia G, Friedman E, Marquez R.Adverse selection as a barrier to entry in the banking industry[J]. RAND Journal of Economics, 1999, 30(3):515-534.

[10] Boustanifar H.Information acquisition, foreign bank entry, and credit allocation[J].Quarterly Review of Economics & Finance, 2014, 54(3):324-336.

[11] Barajas A, Steiner R, Salazar N.Foreign investment in Colombia's financial sector[R].Working Paper,IMF,1999.

[12] Claessens C. Demirguc-Kunt A, Harry Huizinga H.The role of foreign banks in domestic banking system[J].The Interna tionalization of Financial Services:Issues and lessons for Developing Countries, 2000:117-138.

[13] Viverita, Lubis A W, Bustaman Y, Riyanti R S.Foreign bank entry and credit allocation to SMEs:Evidence from ASEAN countries[C]//Proceedings of 2nd Global Conference on Business and Social Science,Bali,Indonesia,September 2015,17-18.

[14] Van Tassel E, Vishwasrao S.Asymmetric information and the mode of entry in foreign credit markets[J].Journal of Banking & Finance, 2007, 31(12):3742-3760.

[15] Claeys S, Hainz C.Modes of foreign bank entry and effects on lending rates:Theory and evidence[J].Journal of Comparative Economics, 2014, 42(1):160-177.

[16] 叶欣.外资银行进入对中国银行业效率影响的实证研究[J].财经问题研究, 2006, (2):61-66.

[17] 何蛟, 傅强, 潘璐.引入外资战略投资者对我国商业银行效率的影响[J].中国管理科学, 2010,18(5):49-57.

[18] 隋聪, 李恒.外资银行进入中国与银行业净利差变化[J].金融论坛, 2014, (5):30-37.
Outlines

/