It is very difficult to collect biofuel, which is a main constraint of developing the biomass generation industry. Biofuel collecting mode plays a significant role in promoting the biomass power industry. In this paper, two dynamic game theory models are built: (1) Optimizing the economic benefits of farmer, economic organization and biomass power plant under tradition mode; (2) maximizing the utilities of these three parties with introduction of foundation organization, i.e. the village committee organizes the farmers to collect the biomass feedstock, part of whose revenue belongs to the farmers and the rest is utilized for the village's infrastructure construction. The income is divided to two parts; one owes to farmers, the other is used for building infrastructure. The results demonstrate that the supply amount of biomass fuels and the price offered by organizations to the peasants have positive correlation relationship with feed-in tariff, while negative correlation with the cost of biomass fuels transportation, storage, and preprocess. Moreover, in the mode of foundation organization, the coefficient of the utility function has impact to some extent on the supply amount of biomass fuels and the benefit to peasants delivered by foundation. The biomass fuels supply amount and the peasant's income in the foundation organization mode are higher than those in the tradition mode. With the incentives from government, the utilities of the farmer and organization present significant, as well as the economic benefit of biomass power plant,increase.
TAN Qin-liang, DENG Yan-ming, ZHAO Jian-ying, WEI Yong-mei, ZHANG Xing-ping
. Research on the Biomass Fuel Supply Based on Foundation Organization Pattern[J]. Chinese Journal of Management Science, 2016
, 24(9)
: 99
-105
.
DOI: 10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2016.09.012
[1] Junginger M, Faaij A, Van den Broek R, et al. Fuel supply strategies for large-scale bio-energy projects in developing countries. Electricity generation from agricultural and forest residues in Northeastern Thailand[J]. Biomass and Bioenergy, 2001, 21(4): 259-275.
[2] Nasiri F, Zaccour G. An exploratory game-theoretic analysis of biomass electricity generation supply chain[J]. Energy Policy, 2009, 37(11): 4514-4522.
[3] 魏巧云.生物质发电秸秆供应链物流成本研究[D].北京:中国农业大学,2014.
[4] van Dyken S, Bakken B H, Skjelbred H I. Linear mixed-integer models for biomass supply chains with transport, storage and processing[J]. Energy, 2010, 35(3): 1338-1350.
[5] 徐云海.德源九台生物热电厂秸秆收购体系的研究分析[D.北京:华北电力大学,2007.
[6] 何亮.生物质能源资源可供性评价及实证研究[D.太原:山西财经大学,2008.
[7] 邢爱华,刘罡,王垚,等.生物质资源收集过程成本,能耗及环境影响分析[J].过程工程学报,2008,8(2): 305-313.
[8] 张永,陈晓娇,景月明.生物质能供应链协调机制研究[J].物流技术,2009,28(3):58-63.
[9] 王晓凌.我国生物质能开发利用中的农户行为研究[D.北京:中国农业科学院,2009.
[10] 钱志新,唐高哲.生物质电厂集成化供应链系统研究[J].现代管理科学,2010,(06):5-7.
[11] 张卫东,耿笑.基于三方博弈模型的网络交易平台收费机制研究[J].中国管理科学, 2014, 22(12): 135-141.
[12] 王燕,沈辉.生物质发电供应链的完全信息动态博弈[J].价值工程,2010,29(19):41-42.
[13] 王燕.博弈论情况下的生物质发电供应链合作模式研究[D.南京:南京航空航天大学,2011.
[14] 相方龙.基于MAS的生物质能供应链博弈分析[D.青岛:青岛大学,2011.
[15] 翟丽丽,柳玉凤.软件产业虚拟群体企业间信任进化博弈研究[J].中国管理科学,2014,22(12):118-125.
[16] 张乐,王慧敏.突发水灾害应急合作的行为博弈模型研究[J].中国管理科学,2014,22(4):92-97.
[17] 檀勤良,邓艳明,张兴平,等.农业秸秆综合利用中农户意愿和行为研究[J].兰州大学学报,2014,42(5):105-111.
[18] 张国兴,张绪涛.节能减排补贴政策下的企业与政府信号博弈模型[J].中国管理科学,2013,21(4):129-136.
[19] 蔡树文. 生物质发电效益评估及对策研究[J].纵横经济,2007,(01):23-25.
[20] 樊超,司慧.北京市生物质能源利用效益评价方法研究[J].中国农学通报,2012,28(26):190-195.
[21] 何璇.新疆农业生物质能资源利用的综合效益分析[D.新疆:新疆农业大学,2014.