Table of Content

28 August 2003, Volume 11 Issue 4 Previous Issue    Next Issue

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The Weak Validity Test of ST Portfolio in Chinese Stock Market CHENG Xi-jun, WU Zhen-xiang, ZHOU Hui 2003, (4):  1-4.  Abstract ( 2356 )   PDF (1259KB) ( 2721 )   Save This paper introduces the weak validity test,and makes some empirical tests on the ST portfolio in Chinese stock market and some stock indices.We get the results that the stock indices and portfolio of ST pass the test,but some ST stocks can’t pass the test. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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An Empirical Analysis on Information Value of Earnings Announcement in A and B Share Markets FAN Tai 2003, (4):  5-9.  Abstract ( 1980 )   PDF (1036KB) ( 1527 )   Save Under a complicated historical background,Chinese stock market has formed a very unique segmented market system with A,B and H share markets existing together.Through analysis on dual listed company’s share price and trading volume reaction to earnings announcement under different auditing standards,we found there are differences of information transfer,information evaluation and information reaction mode between A and B share markets.Then we discuss the causation of this difference in information efficiency and provide some corresponding policy suggestion. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Empirical Analysis of Indirect Impact Factors on Price-Earning Ratio in Chinese Stock Market XU Ming, RONG Cheng-fa 2003, (4):  10-14.  Abstract ( 2210 )   PDF (859KB) ( 2747 )   Save Due to the special structure for equity ownership of Chinese listed companies,the price-earning ratio(PER)is distorted which consequently leads to an untrue reflection of the fluctuation of macroeconomics.This paper empirically analyzes the influence of non-circulating equity ownership,financial deepening structure and commodity price index on PER.The results show that in order to avoid a great impact on the stock market from the fact that the reduction of state-owned shares,the administration has to thoroughly adjust the financial deepening structure,improve the quality of listed companies and reform the related policy and system for the Chinese stock market. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Study on Stackelberg Game of Supply Chain Coordination with Uncertain Delivery LU Zhen, HANG Xiao-yuan, GUAN Shu-rong 2003, (4):  15-19.  Abstract ( 2179 )   PDF (1215KB) ( 2527 )   Save Coordinating producer and supplier is one of main issues of supply chain with uncertain delivery.Considering alternation among the members in supply chain, a kind of Stackelberg game of supply chain is discussed in this paper.And the solution of Stackelberg game is deduced.A simulation on finely rolled steel products is done based on Shanhai Baoshan Steel Industry & Trade Co.And simulation solutions for the independent optimization,joint optimization and Stackelberg game are compared.It shows that Stackelberg game is effective. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Modeling the Roles of Product Platforms in the Production Systems for Mass Customization CHEN Jun, HUANG Wei 2003, (4):  20-26.  Abstract ( 2058 )   PDF (512KB) ( 2066 )   Save Focused on the operations strategy of mass customizing products or services with consistent quality,appropriate cost,speed,flexibility and dependability,the authors briefly discussed the operations characteristics of three types of production systems,i.e.,customized at/after delivery,customized at assemble,and customized at fabrication. After analyzing the architecture of product platform in detail,we presented the integrated strategy of implementing mass customization based on product platform and modeled the roles of product platforms on the production systems for mass customization.The research has got a validation in its application to several enterprises’ projects. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Two-Objective Optimization Model for Discrete Emergent Supply System LIU Chun-lin, SHEN Hou-cai 2003, (4):  27-31.  Abstract ( 2179 )   PDF (1980KB) ( 2231 )   Save According to the characteristics of the emergency problem,a model based on two objectives,the earliest emergency start time andthe fewest number of retrieval depots,are presented when both the pressure of time limit and the reliability of the system are considered. Using the theory of fuzzy sets,a fuzzy decision making set is defined and a fuzzy optimization method is successfully applied to solve this problem. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Formulating the Batch Scheduling in Semiconductor Burn-in Operations as a Mathematical Programming ZHANG Zhao-sheng, LIU Jia-zhuang 2003, (4):  32-36.  Abstract ( 2500 )   PDF (1808KB) ( 1884 )   Save We study the problem of minimizing total weighted completion time on single batch processing machine.It is a problem of batch scheduling which arises in the burn in stage of semiconductor manufacturing.Burn in ovens are modeled as batch processing machines which can handle up to B jobs simultaneously.The processing time of a batch is equal to the longest processing time among the jobs in the batch.In 1998,Skutella formulated the parallel machine scheduling problem P||∑ωjCj and R||∑ωjCj as 0 1 mixed integer programming.Luo and Zhang formuated the single machine scheduling problem 1||∑ωjCj as mathematical programming.We first formulate the problem of minimizing total weighted completion time on single batch processing machine 1|B|∑ωjCj and get some conclusions. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Study on Enterprise Merge for Harmonizing Product Strategic Relation HUA Bing, ZHANG Di-sheng, CHEN Hong-min 2003, (4):  37-40.  Abstract ( 2196 )   PDF (500KB) ( 1967 )   Save Based on the endogenous product strategic relation,this paper studies the social effect brought about by enterprise merge.Through a model with four enterprises competing in two markets,this paper analyzes the enterprises’ motive to merge so as to achieve product cooperation.The results show that under the assumption of this paper,when the enterprises’ merge has product cooperation effect,generally speaking,enterprises have the motive to merge. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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On Multi-Constrained Paths in Networks HE Tie-lin 2003, (4):  41-46.  Abstract ( 2406 )   PDF (1499KB) ( 1948 )   Save In this paper,we discussed the multi constrained path(MCP)finding problem.The contributions of this paper lie in illustrating and classifying the MCP problem normatively.And for each kind of problem,it discusses typical algorithms.At the same time,the algorithms are extended to be more appropriate in solving MCP problem in the areas of management sciences. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Strategic Analysis of Equipment Maintenance Outsourcing FAN Ti-jun, CHEN Rong-qiu, CUI Nan-fang 2003, (4):  47-53.  Abstract ( 2239 )   PDF (572KB) ( 2521 )   Save Based on dimensions of equipment maintenance process and time,nine outsourcing strategies of equipment maintenance outsourcing for enterprises are put forward and analyzed qualitatively.What are presented in this paper is very important for enterprises to outsource its equipment maintenance. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Optimum Time Response Sequence for GM(1,1) LIU Bin, LIU Si-feng, ZHAI Zhen-jie, DANG Yao-guo 2003, (4):  54-57.  Abstract ( 2387 )   PDF (1391KB) ( 2798 )   Save The forecasting model of GM(1,1)is one of the core content of the grey system theory.In this paper we utilize the method of"the least square estimate"to find the constant number c in the time response sequence of whiterization equation of GM(1,1),then create the optimum time vesponse sequence of whiterization equation for GM(1,1).By contrasting the optimum one to the GM(1,1)about the simulation and prediction,we can conclude that the optimum one is superior in prediction and simulation. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Uncertainty Support Vector Classification for Early-Warning LIU Guang-li, ZHANG Ai-li, DENG Nai-yang 2003, (4):  58-61.  Abstract ( 2096 )   PDF (2221KB) ( 1787 )   Save Support Vector Classification has shown great performance in practice as a two class classification methodologyHowever,it is required that every input must be exactly assigned to one of these two classes without any uncertainty. In this paper,we propose USVC early-warning algorithm on expert advices,which is able to deal with the training data with uncertaintyThe application field of our algorithms is,wider than the SFVM method,although uncertainty is also considered thereMoreover,early warning of grain security is solved by USVC algorithm. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Evaluation of Production Efficiency of Manufacturing Industrial Knowledge Input & Output Based on CAN ZHANG Hua-sheng, XUE Lan 2003, (4):  62-68.  Abstract ( 2179 )   PDF (2048KB) ( 2230 )   Save An efficiency evaluating model based on canonical correlation analysis was established.The model has been applied to evaluate the efficiencies of knowledge input and output of different manufacturing industries.At the same time,the relationship between distributions of S&T resources and knowledge output have been analyzed.Some suggestions on industrial development has been issued.At last,the characters of this new efficient evaluating approach have also been discussed compared with other approaches. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Nash Equilibrium Game Model on Firm’s Optimal Strategy in Heterogeneous Maket JIANG Qing-fang, JIANG Shu-yuan 2003, (4):  69-72.  Abstract ( 2325 )   PDF (1058KB) ( 2232 )   Save On the basis of Nash equilibrium condition,this paper constructs the model of consumers’ demand distribution and utility structure,and derives distinct firm’s optimal strategy in games. Firm’s optimal decisions are searched by calculating critical utility functional values of product function on various strategies. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Measurement of Organizational Learning’s Capability WU Jia-bao 2003, (4):  73-78.  Abstract ( 2137 )   PDF (1884KB) ( 1951 )   Save The measurement of organizational learning’s capability is necessary both to build the learning organization and to cultivate the core competence.Based on the managerial practices,which are employed to build learning organization more effectively,seven evaluation dimensions and thirty-five concrete indices are designed to measure the organizational learning’s capability.Then,an application case is given. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Distinction of Task Performance and Contextual Performance and Their Effects on Work Outcomes WANG Hui, LI Xiao-Xuan, Kenneth S.Law 2003, (4):  79-84.  Abstract ( 3184 )   PDF (1285KB) ( 5255 )   Save By employing confirmatory factor analysis and regression analysis,we examine the different structural domains of task performance and contextual performance and explore their effects on work outcomes including promotability and intention to quit under the context of Chinese culture.The results indicate that contextual performance could be distinguished from task performance empirically.Task performance and job dedication dimension of contextual performance are positively related to promotability of employees significantly,and task performance can predict intention to quit of employees.Limitations and future studies are discussed. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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The Effects of Relationship Incentive Management on Buyer-Supplier Performance WANG Long-wei, WANG Kan-liang, LI Yuan 2003, (4):  85-90.  Abstract ( 2198 )   PDF (1082KB) ( 2177 )   Save How to motivate suppliers to cooperate with purchasing firms effectively,and what is the effect of this way on their performance have been attached much attention from the academics and practitioners.In this paper,a measurement system of incentive management is explained,then the statistic analysis based on 72 questionnaires shows:incentive management is positively related with the performances of purchasing firms and their suppliers,which confirms the "win-win"theory,and provides domestic firms with concretely theoretic guidelines on their management practices. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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A Method of Rule Induction Based on Rough Set Theory in Inconsistent Information System JIAN Li-rong, DA Qing-li, CHEN Wei-da 2003, (4):  91-95.  Abstract ( 2198 )   PDF (1077KB) ( 1766 )   Save A method of rule induction based on rough set theory,which is capable of learning both deterministic and non-deterministic classification rules,is discussed.The method makes the classification rules more general and reliable.An algorithm is put forward.The basic idea is to allow users to specify three parameters:strength,consistency and coverage,then the classification rules that satisfy the requirements are induced.At the end of the paper,the rules which meet the specified criteria are derived by applying the method to an example.The method is robust in dealing with noisy data and in analyzing large databases. References | Related Articles | Metrics

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Analysis of Risk and Strategies on R&D and Management of E-Business in Commercial Banks FANG Hong-quan, ZENG Yong, TANG Xiao-wo 2003, (4):  96-100.  Abstract ( 2091 )   PDF (562KB) ( 1658 )   Save This paper analyzes the risk in R&D and management of e business of domestic commercial banks.Based on analysis of the characteristics of decision making in modern commercial banks,this paper further brings forwards some thoughts for operation improvement using software engineering and management ideas.The proposed strategies are helpful to reducing operational risks,and speeding up the development of e business of domestic commercial banks. References | Related Articles | Metrics